Intel's new processors will be slower and more efficient

The blue giant is already gearing up for a future where new Intel processors will increase efficiency, not performance gains. According to William Holt , head of the manufacturer of Intel " Possible technological improvements will bring advances in energy savings, but will slow down ."

The information was disclosed in an interview with the United States website of the MIT Technology Review . The reasons for this problem are numerous, but the main node that can jeopardize the advance of the gross performance point of view in manufacturing processors are physical limits of silicon, the material used for the manufacture of microchips.

Intel's new processors will be slower and more efficient

Currently, Intel's processors are manufactured from silicon in a 14-nanometer manufacturing process. In the case of microchips, the measurement indicates the distance between one transistor and another produced on the tablet. The smaller it is, in theory, the smaller the amount of power required for the CPU to function properly.

With this, in recent years, both AMD and Intel have tried to reduce their architectures: decreasing nanometers, it is possible to obtain new processors to achieve faster speed registers, although it consumes the same amount of energy as previous versions.

This entire cycle, however, has been going on for decades and is about to end due to the physical limits considered hitherto insurmountable, to what extent this miniaturization can go. In the most positive estimates, it is believed that it is not possible to manufacture silicon-based microchips with distances less than 5 nanometers .

Unable to further downsize processors as a way to increase speed, Intel will have to focus development on other fronts, such as energy efficiency.

Lower consumption

Another important factor in understanding Intel's motivation to put the brakes on and cope with new processor cycles from an energy efficiency standpoint is in the fierce competition its products are beginning to feel with CPUs built with design. from ARM, extremely economical.

Associated with less powerful devices, and mobile phones and tablets, ARM processors are beginning to be viable options on servers. In this type of market, the less energy a processor consumes, the more attractive it becomes to large buyers.

Should I be concerned?

For those who use computers for entertainment and Internet browsing, concerns should be minimal. Basically, the accelerated rate of development is less in performance may mean less need for updates.

Another positive impact for the average user is the fact that the processors that use less this will be friendlier to the battery of the laptop, smartphone and tablet.

Outings for the future

The big problem with processors is that little by little we are seeing that they do not reach frequencies as high as 5 years ago. They are currently more sensitive to voltage shocks. Also about technological development as a whole, since no additional processing power, software developers and new projects are only limited in their cycles.

To avoid this situation, there is a large amount of research around the world looking for silicon substitute as raw material for processor manufacturing. Materials like graphene, germanium, and other exotic ideas involving carbon nano-tubes are already considered for the future.

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